Monday, June 15, 2020

Nursing Bulletin: Spring 2020

Welcome to the latest key papers and publications focussing mainly on revalidation and reflection and leadership in the nursing profession.

The British Journal of Nursing, Nursing Times, British Journal of Healthcare Assistants, Journal of Perioperative Practice and the British Journal of Midwifery are all either available in print within the library or online via your OpenAthens username and password.

Please click on the links below and enter your OpenAthens username and password to download the full text or contact the library at esth.hirsonlibrary@nhs.net to request the full text.

COVID-19: implications for NHS Staff
Abstract: In light of the emergence in China of COVID-19, the novel corona virus, emeritus professor Alan Glasper, from the University of Southampton discusses the role of the World Health Organization and other public health institutions in responding to potential new global pandemics and deliberates on the role of NHS staff in coping with infectious disease in clinical environments.
Source: British Journal of Healthcare Assistants 2020; 14(4): 193–197

Professional socialisation processes help facilitate the transition from student to qualified nurse
Abstract: Socialisation processes are needed to enhance role transition and improve the integration of newly qualified nurses (NQNs). A particular emphasis should be placed on fostering social acceptance. This study provides a theoretical basis on which an intervention could be generated to minimise NQN stress. Future studies investigating stress in NQN should also consider the influence of organisational work factors including staffing levels, skill-mix and workload allocations.
Source: Evidence-Based Nursing 2020; 23(2): 47

Hopelessness, helplessness and resilience: The importance of safeguarding our trainees' mental wellbeing during the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract: The build-up to our current “pandemic”state has felt like a longtime coming. Social media, and various forms of news media, have made it near impossible to escape discussion of the oncoming storm heading for our National Health Service (NHS). Barely a waking hour passes in which a relative, colleague or friend does not wish to discuss the issue–“you're a doctor. What do you think?” During this time, it is only natural that healthcare staff would enter a state of acute stress.
Source: Nurse Education in Practice 2020; 44: 102780

Minimum Bridging Competencies for General Practice Nurses Transitioning to Community Nursing
Abstract: The competencies will support nurses who are taking up new roles at short notice during the Covid-19 pandemic. The development of the new document has been funded by NHS England and Improvement.
Source: Queen's Nursing Institute (QNI); 2020 [Freely available online]

Supporting others to learn: the role of the HCA
Abstract: "Having previously looked at the key factors that facilitate our own learning let us now consider how healthcare assistants/healthcare support workers (HCAs and HCSWs) can support the learning of others in a clinical setting."
Source: British Journal of Healthcare Assistants 2020; 14(5): 240–245

Effectiveness of Lifestyle Health Promotion Interventions for Nurses: A Systematic Review 
Abstract: Interventions targeting diet, body composition, PA, or stress are most likely to have positive outcomes for nurses' health and/or wellbeing. The methodologically strongest evidence (RCTs) is available for body composition and stress. Interventions relying solely on educational approaches are least likely to be effective. Organisational outcomes appear to be more challenging to change with lifestyle intervention, likely requiring more complex solutions including changes to the work environment.
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research & Public Health 2020; 17(1): 17

Keeping up with coronavirus (COVID-19): what to read
Abstract: Penny Harrison, Senior Lecturer in Adult Nursing at De Montfort University, Leicester, suggests some key reading for nurses during the pandemic.
Source: Gastrointestinal Nursing 2020; 18(4): 75

A time of reflection and ensuring that nurses' voices are heard
Abstract: “As 2019 came to an end, I reflected on where the past year had gone, as I recognised that it is so easy to lose sight of the bigger picture and achievements during the previous 12 months. This is particularly true in today's society, where, due to work pressures, it is sometimes hard to stop, take a moment and appreciate what has been undertaken, and, suddenly, on reflection, one realises that the past year was filled with so many memorable events.”
Source: Journal of Kidney Care 2020; 5(3): 134-136

Personal protective equipment and testing during the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract: COVID-19 is caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus. The virus poses specific problems for cardiac nurses, with nurses being at the frontline of healthcare delivery. These issues not only involve treating and caring for cardiac patients with the virus, but also include the need to continue routine cardiac interventions during the pandemic. Many cardiac interventions are invasive, requiring close patient contact. As such, these interventions pose significant infection risks. To mitigate against these risks, cardiac nurses should follow established infection control guidelines and wear personal protective equipment where appropriate. Ongoing research is also demonstrating the usefulness of COVID-19 testing, the results of which will aid in the detection of the virus and enable any self-isolating nurses to return to work, where appropriate.
Source: British Journal of Cardiac Nursing 2020 15(5): 1-7

Redeployment: The work left undone
Abstract: In the two short months since the first case of COVID-19 in the UK, the world of nursing, midwifery and health visiting has changed, leaving a legacy that is likely to have a lasting impact on our professions.
Source: Journal of Health Visiting 2020; 8(5): 218

Leading nursing beyond 2020 – the challenge and the opportunity
Abstract: It is clear leadership remains an issue of concern in health care; however, it is also clear that there is still much to do. This need has also been identified as an international concern with a global independent commission on the education of health professionals for the 21st century concluding high‐quality professional leadership is crucial for progress in improving health and developing effective health systems globally (Frenk et al., 2010). Yet how to achieve such aspirations is less clear.
Source: Journal of Nursing Management 2020; 28: 767-770

Positive spiritual climate supports transformational leadership as means to reduce nursing burnout and intent to leave
Abstract: 
Aim:
To explore the relationship between spiritual climate and transformational leadership, and examine their impact on nurses perceived emotional exhaustion and intentions to quit.
Background:
Transformational leadership is known to have a significant positive effect on work environment and job satisfaction. Additionally, promoting spiritual climate amongst staff can benefit workers by increasing self‐worth. The relationship between the two is unknown.
Methods:
Nurse clinicians from 2 sites in the Jiangsu Province of China completed self‐report questionnaires based on spiritual climate, emotional exhaustion, clinical leadership and Turnover Intention Scales. Mediation analysis was applied to evaluate impact of spiritual climate.
Results:
Perceived positive spirituality amongst nurse clinicians reinforces transformational leadership to reduce emotional exhaustion (indirect effect of −0.089, p < .01). Burnout and intention to leave showed significantly positive correlation with lower levels of perceived spirituality (r = .545, p < .01).
Conclusion:
Transformational leadership in the workplace can reduce nurses' burnout, and a positive spiritual climate increases meaningfulness in their work. This may help in nurse retention.
Implications for Nursing Management:
Health care leaders must look beyond transformational leadership to maintain a positive and supportive clinical climate, and this may involve acknowledgement of nurses' spiritual needs.
Source: Journal of Nursing Management 2020; 28: 804-813

Nurse educators must demonstrate care, competence and integrity to enhance students’ trust in them
Abstract: Implications for practice Student nurses’ trust of nurse educators is dependent on faculty demonstration of care, commitment, competence and professionalism.
Larger-scale studies of factors influencing student nurses’ trust in faculty members—and the impact of trust on outcomes—are required, with utilisation of both qualitative and quantitative approaches. 
Source: Evidence-Based Nursing 2020; 23(2): 46

Monday, March 2, 2020

Nursing Bulletin: Winter 2020

Welcome to the latest key papers and publications focussing mainly on Freedom to Speak and Raising Concerns in the nursing profession.

The British Journal of Nursing, Nursing Times, British Journal of Healthcare Assistants, Journal of Perioperative Practice and the British Journal of Midwifery are all either available in print within the library or online via your OpenAthens username and password. 

Please click on the links below and enter your OpenAthens username and password to download the full text or contact the library at esth.hirsonlibrary@nhs.net  to request the full text.


Abstract: This report presents the findings from the Royal College of Nursing (RCN) Employment Survey 2019. The research is divided into five domains of working life which all combine to provide a picture of what job quality looks like in nursing today.
Source: Royal College of Nursing (RCN); 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: After realising the highest areas of turnover for nurses and midwives was the intensive care units, Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust began a project to reduce turnover by improving joy at work. After hearing from staff that offering flexibility and choice of shifts would improve their work-life balance, the trust introduced an electronic self-rostering system.
Source: NHS Improvement; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: here are three key actions that the next government needs to take: 1) To avoid nurse staffing shortages the government will need to expand international recruitment up to 2023/24. 3) Address the financial problems trainee nurses face while studying; 3) The government will need to consider a sector-specific route for international migration that works for social care post-Brexit, and funding towards increasing pay for social care workers.
Source: The Health Foundation; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: The author considers initiatives both at home and worldwide to develop the leadership potential of nurses at all levels, and why it matters. A ‘save the date’ has come through from England's Chief Nursing Officer (CNO), Ruth May, for her 2020 Summit, which will provide an opportunity to reflect on the vision that she outlined in March 2019
Source: British Journal of Nursing 2019; 28(22): 1499.

Abstract: The Nursing and Midwifery Council has emphasised that its recently introduced standards for student supervision and assessment aim to 'ensure that no one gets onto the register who shouldn't be there'. A key element in achieving this is the new practice assessor role, implemented to bolster practical assessment processes. This study aimed to identify the key personal characteristics of robust practice assessors who are prepared to fail underperforming students.
Source: British Journal of Nursing 2019; 28(22): 1478-1484.

Abstract: In 2017 the bursary for student nurses in England was removed in an effort by the Government to reduce the cap on places and boost recruitment to undergraduate nursing programmes. Under this new model the savings from the bursary and cost of living loans would be directed into healthcare delivery and, with funding no longer a limitation to the number of places available, it was predicted that recruitment would increase by 10 000 student nurses by 2020 (Health Education England (HEE), 2016).
Source: British Journal of Nursing 2019; 28(22): 1440.

Abstract: I have a confession—I am in favour of the nursing associate role. I can say this with some knowledge and experience, having been fully immersed in the development of the role as part of a first-wave test site, supporting our ‘legacy’ cohort to graduation and Nursing and Midwifery Council registration in January 2019.
Source: British Journal of Nursing 2020; 29(1): 6.

Abstract: The World Health Organization (WHO) has designated 2020 as the International Year of the Nurse and Midwife. The year-long celebration of our professions was acknowledged as important by the WHO, given the critical role that the nursing and midwifery profession plays in supporting the delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals and the ambition for universal healthcare coverage. The timings for these celebrations also coincide with the bicentenary of the birth of Florence Nightingale.
Source: British Journal of Nursing 2020; 29(1): 58-59.

Abstract: Revised guidance will enable trusts to achieve the Carter recommendations by easily identifying areas of improvement in e-rostering practices. The benefit this brings is that the right staff with the right skills will be in the right place at the right time, so patients receive the care they need, and trusts can better manage their workforce and financial efficiency.
Source: NHS Improvement; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This report explores and critiques the gendered construction of value within the nursing profession and evaluates how value is attributed to nursing, the value placed on individuals and the status of the profession.
Source: Royal College of Nursing (RCN); 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: Key points; If unsure about a person's preferred personal pronoun, ask the person politely how it is that they wish to be known; Human rights apply to all of us. All staff, including transgender people, have the right to equal treatment and protection from discrimination; Our NHS will not tolerate discrimination, victimisation or harassment on the basis of a person's gender identity, gender expression or trans status.
Source: British Journal of Healthcare Assistants 2020; 14(1): 31-35.

Abstract: This report provides an overview of progress made against the safe staffing campaign principles during 2019. It includes country-specific updates as well as a look ahead to priorities during 2020.
Source: Royal College of Nursing (RCN); 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This report investigates how London’s cost of living impacts on nursing staff working in the capital. It showed that London’s high cost of living is forcing nursing staff out of the capital due to high accommodation and travel costs. Our members told us they feel less financially secure compared to 12 months ago and 57% said they are considering or planning to leave London in the next five years - up 17% from 2016. We have set out three recommendations to help address the problem.
Source:  Royal College of Nursing (RCN); 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This handbook is a practical guide for those who aspire to be a matron, those who are already in post, and for organisations that want to support this important role. It can be used to prepare ward, department and service leaders for the matron's role, and to support newly appointed matrons.
Source: NHS Improvement; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: Nurse managers recruiting staff are responsible for employing competent nurses to ensure quality care and professional standards. Knowledge of managers' perceptions about the competence of NGNs is needed to understand the expectations of the health care system towards future professionals.
A scoping review was conducted.
Source: Journal of Nursing Management; 28(1): 4-16.

Abstract: To provide recommendations for nursing management based on the experiences of current and former nurses who were served by a peer health assistance program (PHAP).
Source: Journal of Nursing Management; 28(1): 35-42

Abstract: To explore registered nurses' perceptions towards the role of advanced practice nurses and to examine registered nurses' interests in becoming advanced practice nurses.
Source: Journal of Nursing Management; 28(1): 82-93

Abstract: Speaking up about medical errors is an essential behaviour for nurses in pursuit of their goal of maintaining patient safety. This study was designed to understand how a hospital's culture and climate can impact a nurse's active behaviour in this important health care activity.
Source: Journal of Nursing Management; 28(1): 130-138

Abstract: To examine prevalence of bullying among nurses and explore associations of organizational betrayal and support with wellbeing among nurses exposed to bullying.
Source: Journal of Nursing Management; 28(1): 148-156

Abstract: From January 2019, nursing associates have been able to apply for registration with the Nursing and Midwifery Council. Just over a year on, Helena Frankova examines the role and what the Care Quality Commission will evaluate during an inspection.
Source: Nursing and Residential Care; 22(2):

Abstract: Writing for academic journals can be highly competitive. Your assignment or essay that has been considered publishable may well be of interest to British Journal of Nursing (BJN). Writing for BJN is different to writing as part of a course, where you would have been required to demonstrate to the marker that you had met all of the learning outcomes. For BJN you need to be able to sum your work up in such a way that it captures the interest of our readers.
This discussion presents a practical approach, a guide to converting a piece of work written as a course requirement—an assignment—into a clinical article that may be suitable for publication in BJN.
Source: British Journal of Nursing; 29(3):